Volume 3, Issue 2 (2018)                   IJMPP 2018, 3(2): 47-50 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Izadirad H, Pourhaji F, Delshad M. Effect of Exercise Training on Low Back Pain in Farmers; A Case Study of Aq-Qala, Golestan Province. IJMPP 2018; 3 (2) :47-50
URL: http://ijmpp.modares.ac.ir/article-32-20266-en.html
1- Health Education & Health Promotion Department, Medical Sciences Faculty, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
2- Health Education & Health Promotion Department, Medical Sciences Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , pourhaje.1364@gmail.com
3- Health Education & Health Promotion Department, Medical Sciences Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (5339 Views)
Aims: one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders among farmers is low back pain. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of corrective exercise training on low back pain disorder among farmers.
Materials and Methods: This research is a semi-experimental study that was conducted on farmers in Aq-Qala, Golestan Province, Iran in 2017. The statistical population of this study was all farmers in the central part of the city of Aq-Qala. The sample consisted of 100 farmers in the central city of Agh-Ghala were randomly divided into two groups, intervention (n=50) and control (n=50) groups. The instrument of research was Nordic questionnaire. The intervention group participated in an 8-session sports training program. Chi-square and McNemar tests were used and the collected data were analyzed by SPSS 18.
Findings: The prevalence of back pain among farmers in both intervention and control groups was 56% and 60%, respectively. There was a significant difference between the percentage of low back pain in the intervention group before and after the training of corrective exercise training (p=0.001). This difference was not significant in the control group (p=0.879). The intervention in the intervention group reduced the back pain by 24%.
Conclusion: Intervention of corrective exercise training can reduce the prevalence of low back pain among farmers.
Full-Text [PDF 378 kb]   (1522 Downloads)    
Subject: Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention
Received: 2018/01/31 | Accepted: 2018/02/26 | Published: 2018/06/21

References
1. Mohamad Zeidi I, Khalaj M, Naghizadeh Jahromi MM. Quality of life assessment in elderly people that experiencing low back pain. Iran J Aging. 2007;1(2):119-24. [Persian]
2. Phipps WJ, Monahan FD, Sands JK, Marek JF, Neighbors M. Medical-surgical nursing: Health and illness perspectives. 7th Edition. Maryland Heights: Mosby; 2005.
3. Azizpoor Y, Hemmati F, Sayehmiri K. Prevalence of one-year back pain in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Iran Occup Health J. 2014;11(1):1-12. [Persian]
4. Leggat PA, Smith DR. Musculoskeletal disorders self‐reported by dentists in Queensland, Australia. Aust Dent J. 51(4):324-7. [DOI:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00451.x]
5. Razavi SM, Bashtani A, Zarghani S, Tabarraie Y. A survey on prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and associated risk factors among Sabzevarian farmers in 2011. J Sabzevar Univ Med Sci. 2014;20(5):766-72. [Persian]
6. Demers P, Rosenstock L. Occupational injuries and illnesses among Washington State agricultural workers. Am J Public Health. 1991;81(12):1656-8. [DOI:10.2105/AJPH.81.12.1656]
7. Buranatrevedh S, Sweatsriskul P. Model development for health promotion and control of agricultural occupational health hazards and accidents in Pathumthani, Thailand. Ind Health. 2005;43(4):669-76. [DOI:10.2486/indhealth.43.669]
8. Rosecrance J, Rodgers G, Merlino L. Low back pain and musculoskeletal symptoms among Kansas farmers. Am J Ind Med. 2006;49(7):547-56. [DOI:10.1002/ajim.20324]
9. Izadirad H, Pourhaji F, Delshad MH, Masoudy Gh, Jadgal KM. prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and it's associated Factors among farmers and workers: A cross-sectional study from Agh Ghala, Golestan, Iran. Int J Musculoskelet Pain Prev. 2017;2(3):279-85.
10. Izadirad H. Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders and associated factors among Adults living in Aq Qalaian rural, Iran. Int J Musculoskelet Pain Prev. 2016;1(2):55-9.
11. Izadirad H, Masoudy GR, Delshad MH, Elhami M, Feaz M, Ali Ahmadi M. Prevalence rate of low back pain and its relationship to demographic factors, body mass index, and education in ergonomic principles among rural men, AqQala city, 2016. Int J Musculoskelet Pain Prev. 2016;1(4):157-62.
12. James DK, Steer PJ, Weiner CP, Gonik B. High risk pregnancy e-book: Management options-expert consult. 4th Edition. Amsterdam: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2010.
13. Khalednejad M, Tavafian S, Niknami Sh. The effect of exercise program on low back pain preventive behaviors in pregnant females referred to health centers of Karaj. J Educ Community Health. 2016;3(2):32-40. [Persian] [DOI:10.21859/jech-03025]
14. Stuge B, Hilde G, Vøllestad N. Physical therapy for pregnancy‐related low back and pelvic pain: A systematic review. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003;82(11):983-90. [DOI:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00125.x]
15. Yan CF, Hung YC, Gau ML, Lin KC. Effects of a stability ball exercise programme on low back pain and daily life interference during pregnancy. Midwifery. 2014;30(4):412-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2013.04.011]
16. Choobineh AR. Posture assessment methods in occupational ergonomics. 1th Edition. Hamedan: Fanavaran; 2004. [Persian]
17. Ahmadi H, Farshad Aa, Motamedzadeh M, Mahjob H. Epidemiology of low-back pain and its association with occupational and personal factors among employees of Hamadan province industries. J Health. 2014;5(1):59-66. [Persian]
18. Lee K, Lim HS. Work-related injuries and diseases of farmers in Korea. Ind Health. 2008;46(5):424-34. [DOI:10.2486/indhealth.46.424]
19. Farahpour N, Marvi Esfahani M. Postural deviations from chronic low back pain and correction through exercise therapy. Tehran Univ Med J. 2007;65(2):69-77. [Persian]
20. Hasanvand B, Karami K, Hashemi S, Ghanei Gheshlagh R, Farokhnezhad Afshar P, Zahednezhad H. The effect of corrective exercises on musculoskeletal disorders of Khoramabad workers. J Shahrekord Univ Med Sci. 2015;17(4)61-9. [Persian]
21. Viljanen M, Malmivaara A, Uitti J, Rinne M, Palmroos P, Laippala P. Effectiveness of dynamic muscle training, relaxation training, or ordinary activity for chronic neck pain: Randomised controlled trial. Br Med J. 2003;327:475. [DOI:10.1136/bmj.327.7413.475]
22. Rahnama N, Bambaeichi E, Ryasati F. The effect of eight weeks corrective exercise with ergonomic intervention on musculoskeletal disorders among loabiran industry workers. J Isfahan Med Sch. 2010;28(108):316-26.[Persian]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.