Volume 4, Issue 1 (2019)
IJMPP 2019, 4(1): 156-163 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Salimi M, Heidarnia A, Tavafian S S. Educational Program and Osteoporosis Preventive Behaviors among a Sample of Iranian Women. IJMPP 2019; 4 (1) :156-163
URL: http://ijmpp.modares.ac.ir/article-32-33443-en.html
URL: http://ijmpp.modares.ac.ir/article-32-33443-en.html
1- Health Education and Health Promotion Department, North Health Center, Health Deputy Department, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , salimi.33600@gmail.com
2- Health Education & Health Promotion Department, Medical Sciences Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Health Education & Health Promotion Department, Medical Sciences Faculty, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract: (4479 Views)
Aims: Osteoporosis is a well-known public health problem that can be prevented, but it can lead to patients’ disability and imposes a high financial burden on individuals and the community. Osteoporosis is a disease in which lifestyle play an important role in it’s’ prevention. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of an educational intervention on osteoporosis prevention among women over 40 years old referred to the Iranian Rheumatism Center.
Method and Instruments: The present study is a semi-experimental research, in which 67 women were selected convenience sampling method and non-random assignment. The training program was designed based on literature review and need assessment and implement by lecture and responded to the participants’ questions. Data were collected by a questionnaire which was completed before the intervention and one month after the intervention and analyzed through descrivetive/ analytical Spss16 tests.
Findings: Totally 67 eligible women took part in the study and completed the questionnaire. After intervention, there were significant improved knowledge (P = 0.001), physical activity (P = 0.022), calcium consumption (P = 0.001), exposure time in sunlight (P = 0.035). Moreover, there was a significant difference between the two groups. 94.1% of the hand and face were exposed to sunlight before the intervention, but after intervention 45% of the legs and trunk were exposed to sunlight.
Conclusion: This study showed that educational program, could increase the preventive behaviors of osteoporosis in women and help reduce musculoskeletal pain in them.
Method and Instruments: The present study is a semi-experimental research, in which 67 women were selected convenience sampling method and non-random assignment. The training program was designed based on literature review and need assessment and implement by lecture and responded to the participants’ questions. Data were collected by a questionnaire which was completed before the intervention and one month after the intervention and analyzed through descrivetive/ analytical Spss16 tests.
Findings: Totally 67 eligible women took part in the study and completed the questionnaire. After intervention, there were significant improved knowledge (P = 0.001), physical activity (P = 0.022), calcium consumption (P = 0.001), exposure time in sunlight (P = 0.035). Moreover, there was a significant difference between the two groups. 94.1% of the hand and face were exposed to sunlight before the intervention, but after intervention 45% of the legs and trunk were exposed to sunlight.
Conclusion: This study showed that educational program, could increase the preventive behaviors of osteoporosis in women and help reduce musculoskeletal pain in them.
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation
Received: 2019/05/30 | Accepted: 2019/08/14 | Published: 2019/07/30
Received: 2019/05/30 | Accepted: 2019/08/14 | Published: 2019/07/30
References
1. Cortet B, Blotman F, Debiais F, Huas D, Mercier F, Rousseaux C, et al. Management of osteoporosis and associated quality of life in post menopausal women. J Headache Pain. 2011; 12(1):7. [DOI:10.1186/1471-2474-12-7]
2. Burge R, Dawson-Hughes B, Solomon DH, Wong JB, KingA, Tosteson A. Incidence and economic burden of osteoporosis-related fractures in the United States, 2005-2025. J Bone Miner Res. 2007; 22(3):465-75. [DOI:10.1359/jbmr.061113]
3. Moosavi H, Mirkarimi Z. Osteoporosis. J Res Dev Nurs Midwifery.2006; 2(3): 46-52.
4. Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J. Harrisons priciples of internal medicine. 18th ed. NEW YORK: McGraw-Hill CO 2012; 6(1):312.
5. Bagheri P. Haghdoost A. Dortaj Rabari E.Halimi L. Vafaei Z. Farhangnia M. Shyan L. Ultra analysis of prevalance of osteoporosis in iranian women. Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2011; 13(3): 315-25
6. National Osteoporosis Foundation(NOF). Physician s guide to Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Washington: DC 2002.
7. Osteoporosis Research Center. [Osteoporosis (Persian)] [Internet]. 2011. [Cited 2012 October 5]. Available from: http:// emri.tums.ac.ir/pages/ mainpage.asp?I=S10M5P2C1
8. Schurman L, Bagur A, Claus-Hermberg H, Messina OD, Negri AL, Sánchez A, 'et al''. Guidelines for the diagnosis, Prevention and treatment of osteoporosis,2012. Medicina2013; 73(1): 55-74.
9. Lesan Sh. Mirhaidari Z. Setodeh G. Khajeh-nasiri F. Kohdani F. Cross-sectional study of dietary habits and behaviors associated with osteoporosis in women teachers. Hayat J. 2010; 16(3,4): 86-94.
10. Ghafari M. Tavassoli E. EsmaillzadehA. Hasanzadeh A. The effect of education based on health belief model on the improvement of osteoporosis preventive nutritional behaviors of second grade middle school girls in isfahan. J Health Serv Res. 2010; 6(4): 714.
11. Delshad M.H., Tavafian S.S., AnoshirvanKazemnejad. Determinants of Stretching Exercise Behavior among Office Employees using Health Promotion Model with Added Constructs. J Liaquat Uni Med Health Sci. 2019; 18 (02): 152-9. [DOI:10.22442/jlumhs.191820619]
12. Ivory DM, Siva C, Velázquez C, Abdinoor AA . Screening for Male Osteoporosis at an Academic Medical Center: retrospective analysis of DXA usage Patterns over 5 years. Am J Mens Health. 2012; 6(1): 67 - 70. [DOI:10.1177/1557988311420558]
13. Ilich J, Kerstetter J. Nutrition in Bone Health Revisited: A Story Beyond Calcium Nutrition in Bone Health Revisited: A Story Beyond Calcium .J AmColl Nutr. 2000; 19(6): 715 -37. [DOI:10.1080/07315724.2000.10718070]
14. KarimzadehShiraziK, NiknamiSh, HeydarniaA, M.Valas Torkman g, Faghihzadeh S. Effects of a TTM - based osteoporosis preventive physical activity education, on increasingmuscle strengthandbalance inwomenaged 40-65. Hakim Res J. 2007; 10 (2): 34-42.
15. Shakil Amer, Gimpel Nora E, Rizvi Hina. Awareness andPreventionofOsteoporosisAmong SouthAsian Women. J Community Health. 2010; 35: 392-7. [DOI:10.1007/s10900-010-9263-4]
16. Swaim RA, Barner JC, Brown CM. The relationship of calcium intake and exercise to osteoporosis health beliefs in Postmenopausal women. Res Social Adm Pharm J.2008; 4(2): 153-63. [DOI:10.1016/j.sapharm.2007.03.004]
17. Levers-Landis CE, Burant C, Drotar D, Morgan L, TraPl ES, Kwoh CK. Social SuPPort, Knowledge, and Self-Efficacy as Correlates of Osteoporosis Preventive Behaviors Among Preadolescent Females. J Pediatr Psychol. 2003; 28 (5): 335-45. [DOI:10.1093/jpepsy/jsg023]
18. Alexandraki Krystallenia I , Syriou Vassiliki, Ziakas Panayiotis D, Apostolopoulos Nikolaos V, Alexandrakis Antonios I, Piperi Christina . The knowledge of osteoporosis risk factors in a Greek female population. Maturitas . 2008; 59: 38-45. [DOI:10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.10.008]
19. Babamohamadi H, Askari majdabadi H, kahooie M. Education based on health behavior about enabling volunteer health workers in Preventive from Osteoporosis. Daneshvar Shahed Univ J. 2005; 59: 18.
20. Khorsandi M. Shamsi M. Jahani F. The effect of education based on health belief model on osteoporosis preventive behaviors among pregnant women in arak city. Daneshvar J. 2010; 18(89): 23-32.
21. Mossalanejad L, Shahsavari S. Calcium intake and bone mineral densitomery in Patient referring to Shiraz bone densitometry center. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci. 2005; 4(3): 146-51.
22. Mahamed F. Karimzadeh Shirazi K. Pourmohamadi A. Mossavi AM. The effects of education on preven tive behaviors toward osteoporosis based on behavior ittention model(BIM) on female students. Armaghane J. 2009; 14(2): 117-25.
23. Francis K. L, Matthews B. L , Van Mechelen W , Bennell K. L , Osborne R. H. Effectiveness of a community-based osteoporosis education and self-management course: a wait list controlled trial Osteoporosis Int. 2009; 20: 1563-70. [DOI:10.1007/s00198-009-0834-0]
24. Huang CM, Su CY,Chien LY, Guo JL.The effectiveness of an osteoporosis prevention program among womenin Taiwan. Appl Nurs Res J. 2010; 24(4): 29- 37. d trial. [DOI:10.1016/j.apnr.2010.02.006]
25. Nejati S, Rasoulzadeh N, Sadighiyani A. The effectiveness of education of prevention of osteoporosis among high school female students. Hayat J. 2009; 15: 59-65.
26. Kamjoo A, Shahi A, Dabiri F, Abedini S, Hosseini Teshnizi S, Pormehr Yabandeh A. The effectiveness of education about osteoporosis prevention on awareness of female student. Hormozgan Med J. 2012; 16(61): 60.
27. Tarshizi L, Anoooshe M, Ghofranipour F, Ahmadi F, Houshyarrad A. The effect of education based on health belief model on preventive factors of osteoporosis among postmonopausal women. Iran J nurs. 2009; 22: 71-82.
28. Cavalieri T.A, Brecher L.S, Pomerantz S.C, Snyder B.A, Janora D.M, Klotzbach-Shimomura K.M. Osteoporosis Prevention Project: A model multidisciPlinary educational intervention. J Am Osteo path Assoc. 2002; 102(6): 327-35.
29. SedlakCA, DohenyMO , EstokPJ , ZellerRA. Tailored intervention to enhance osteoPorosis Prevention in women. Orthop Nurs J. 2005; 24(4): 270 - 8. [DOI:10.1097/00006416-200507000-00008]
30. Schrader S, Blue RE, horner A. Better Bones Buddies: An Osteoporosis Prevention Program. j sch nurs. 2005; 21(2): 106-14. [DOI:10.1177/10598405050210020801]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |